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Category: Trend Micro Research : Exploits & Vulnerabilities

Your 100 Billion Parameter Behemoth is a Liability

The “bigger is better” era of AI is hitting a wall. We are in an LLM bubble, characterized by ruinous inference costs and diminishing returns. The future belongs to Agentic AI powered by specialized Small Language Models (SLMs). Think of it as a shift from hiring a single expensive genius to running a highly efficient…

Critical React Server Components Vulnerability CVE-2025-55182: What Security Teams Need to Know

CVE-2025-55182 is a critical (CVSS 10.0) pre-authentication remote code execution vulnerability affecting React Server Components used in React.js, Next.js, and related frameworks (see the context section for a more exhaustive list of affected frameworks).

Operation Zero Disco: Attackers Exploit Cisco SNMP Vulnerability to Deploy Rootkits

Trend™ Research has uncovered an attack campaign exploiting the Cisco SNMP vulnerability CVE-2025-20352, allowing remote code execution and rootkit deployment on unprotected devices, with impacts observed on Cisco 9400, 9300, and legacy 3750G series.

Trend Micro launches new integration with Zscaler to deliver real-time, Risk-Based Zero Trust Access

Discover how Trend Vision One™ integrates with Zscaler to unify detection and access enforcement, accelerate threat containment, reduce dwell time, and deliver seamless Zero Trust protection for modern enterprises.

A Cascade of Insecure Architectures: Axis Plugin Design Flaw Expose Select Autodesk Revit Users to Supply Chain Risk

We discovered Azure Storage Account credentials exposed in Axis Communications’ Autodesk Revit plugin, allowing unauthorized modification of cloud-hosted files. This exposure, combined with vulnerabilities in Autodesk Revit, could enable supply-chain attacks targeting end users.

A Cascade of Insecure Architectures: Axis Plugin Design Flaw Expose Select Autodesk Revit Users to Supply Chain Risk

We discovered Azure Storage Account credentials exposed in Axis Communications’ Autodesk Revit plugin, allowing unauthorized modification of cloud-hosted files. This exposure, combined with vulnerabilities in Autodesk Revit, could enable supply-chain attacks targeting end users.

A Cascade of Insecure Architectures: Axis Plugin Design Flaw Expose Select Autodesk Revit Users to Supply Chain Risk

We discovered Azure Storage Account credentials exposed in Axis Communications’ Autodesk Revit plugin, allowing unauthorized modification of cloud-hosted files. This exposure, combined with vulnerabilities in Autodesk Revit, could enable supply-chain attacks targeting end users.

A Cascade of Insecure Architectures: Axis Plugin Design Flaw Expose Select Autodesk Revit Users to Supply Chain Risk

We discovered Azure Storage Account credentials exposed in Axis Communications’ Autodesk Revit plugin, allowing unauthorized modification of cloud-hosted files. This exposure, combined with vulnerabilities in Autodesk Revit, could enable supply-chain attacks targeting end users.

A Cascade of Insecure Architectures: Axis Plugin Design Flaw Expose Select Autodesk Revit Users to Supply Chain Risk

We discovered Azure Storage Account credentials exposed in Axis Communications’ Autodesk Revit plugin, allowing unauthorized modification of cloud-hosted files. This exposure, combined with vulnerabilities in Autodesk Revit, could enable supply-chain attacks targeting end users.

Proactive Security and Insights for SharePoint Attacks (CVE-2025-53770 and CVE-2025-53771)

CVE-2025-53770 and CVE-2025-53771 are vulnerabilities in on-premise Microsoft SharePoint Servers that evolved from previously patched flaws, allowing unauthenticated remote code execution through advanced deserialization and ViewState abuse.

An Investigation of AWS Credential Exposure via Overprivileged Containers

Overprivileged or misconfigured containers in Amazon EKS can expose sensitive AWS credentials to threats like packet sniffing and API spoofing, highlighting the need for least privilege and proactive security to detect and reduce these risks.

An Investigation of AWS Credential Exposure via Overprivileged Containers

Overprivileged or misconfigured containers in Amazon EKS can expose sensitive AWS credentials to threats like packet sniffing and API spoofing, highlighting the need for least privilege and proactive security to detect and reduce these risks.

An Investigation of AWS Credential Exposure via Overprivileged Containers

Overprivileged or misconfigured containers in Amazon EKS can expose sensitive AWS credentials to threats like packet sniffing and API spoofing, highlighting the need for least privilege and proactive security to detect and reduce these risks.

An Investigation of AWS Credential Exposure via Overprivileged Containers

Overprivileged or misconfigured containers in Amazon EKS can expose sensitive AWS credentials to threats like packet sniffing and API spoofing, highlighting the need for least privilege and proactive security to detect and reduce these risks.

Trend Micro Puts a Spotlight on AI at Pwn2Own Berlin

Get a sneak peak into how Trend Micro’s Pwn2Own Berlin 2025 is breaking new ground, focusing on AI infrastructure and finding the bugs to proactively safeguard the future of computing.

Trend Micro Puts a Spotlight on AI at Pwn2Own Berlin

Get a sneak peak into how Trend Micro’s Pwn2Own Berlin 2025 is breaking new ground, focusing on AI infrastructure and finding the bugs to proactively safeguard the future of computing.

Trend Micro Puts a Spotlight on AI at Pwn2Own Berlin

Get a sneak peak into how Trend Micro’s Pwn2Own Berlin 2025 is breaking new ground, focusing on AI infrastructure and finding the bugs to proactively safeguard the future of computing.

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NVIDIA Riva Vulnerabilities Leave AI-Powered Speech and Translation Services at Risk

Trend Research uncovered misconfigurations in NVIDIA Riva deployments, with two vulnerabilities, CVE-2025-23242 and CVE-2025-23243, contributing to their exposure. These security flaws could lead to unauthorized access, resource abuse, and potential misuse or theft of AI-powered inference services, including speech recognition and text-to-speech processing.

NVIDIA Riva Vulnerabilities Leave AI-Powered Speech and Translation Services at Risk

Trend Research uncovered misconfigurations in NVIDIA Riva deployments, with two vulnerabilities, CVE-2025-23242 and CVE-2025-23243, contributing to their exposure. These security flaws could lead to unauthorized access, resource abuse, and potential misuse or theft of AI-powered inference services, including speech recognition and text-to-speech processing.

NVIDIA Riva Vulnerabilities Leave AI-Powered Speech and Translation Services at Risk

Trend Research uncovered misconfigurations in NVIDIA Riva deployments, with two vulnerabilities, CVE-2025-23242 and CVE-2025-23243, contributing to their exposure. These security flaws could lead to unauthorized access, resource abuse, and potential misuse or theft of AI-powered inference services, including speech recognition and text-to-speech processing.

Top 10 for LLM & Gen AI Project Ranked by OWASP

Trend Micro has become a Gold sponsor of the OWASP Top 10 for LLM and Gen AI Project, merging cybersecurity expertise with OWASP’s collaborative efforts to address emerging AI security risks. This partnership underscores Trend Micro’s unwavering commitment to advancing AI security, ensuring a secure foundation for the transformative power of AI.

Top 10 for LLM & Gen AI Project Ranked by OWASP

Trend Micro has become a Gold sponsor of the OWASP Top 10 for LLM and Gen AI Project, merging cybersecurity expertise with OWASP’s collaborative efforts to address emerging AI security risks. This partnership underscores Trend Micro’s unwavering commitment to advancing AI security, ensuring a secure foundation for the transformative power of AI.

Top 10 for LLM & Gen AI Project Ranked by OWASP

Trend Micro has become a Gold sponsor of the OWASP Top 10 for LLM and Gen AI Project, merging cybersecurity expertise with OWASP’s collaborative efforts to address emerging AI security risks. This partnership underscores Trend Micro’s unwavering commitment to advancing AI security, ensuring a secure foundation for the transformative power of AI.

A Deep Dive into Water Gamayun’s Arsenal and Infrastructure

Trend Research discusses the delivery methods, custom payloads, and techniques used by Water Gamayun, the suspected Russian threat actor abusing a zero-day vulnerability in the Microsoft Management Console framework (CVE-2025-26633) to execute malicious code on infected machines.

A Deep Dive into Water Gamayun’s Arsenal and Infrastructure

Trend Research discusses the delivery methods, custom payloads, and techniques used by Water Gamayun, the suspected Russian threat actor abusing a zero-day vulnerability in the Microsoft Management Console framework (CVE-2025-26633) to execute malicious code on infected machines.

A Deep Dive into Water Gamayun’s Arsenal and Infrastructure

Trend Research discusses the delivery methods, custom payloads, and techniques used by Water Gamayun, the suspected Russian threat actor abusing a zero-day vulnerability in the Microsoft Management Console framework (CVE-2025-26633) to execute malicious code on infected machines.

CVE-2025-26633: How Water Gamayun Weaponizes MUIPath using MSC EvilTwin

Trend Research identified Russian threat actor Water Gamayun exploiting CVE-2025-26633, a zero-day vulnerability in the Microsoft Management Console that attackers exploit to execute malicious code and exfiltrate data.

CVE-2025-26633: How Water Gamayun Weaponizes MUIPath using MSC EvilTwin

Trend Research identified Russian threat actor Water Gamayun exploiting CVE-2025-26633, a zero-day vulnerability in the Microsoft Management Console that attackers exploit to execute malicious code and exfiltrate data.

CVE-2025-26633: How Water Gamayun Weaponizes MUIPath using MSC EvilTwin

Trend Research identified Russian threat actor Water Gamayun exploiting CVE-2025-26633, a zero-day vulnerability in the Microsoft Management Console that attackers exploit to execute malicious code and exfiltrate data.

ZDI-CAN-25373: Windows Shortcut Exploit Abused as Zero-Day in Widespread APT Campaigns

Trend Zero Day Initiative™ (ZDI) uncovered both state-sponsored and cybercriminal groups extensively exploiting ZDI-CAN-25373 (aka ZDI-25-148), a Windows .lnk file vulnerability that enables hidden command execution.

ZDI-CAN-25373: Windows Shortcut Exploit Abused as Zero-Day in Widespread APT Campaigns

Trend Zero Day Initiative™ (ZDI) uncovered both state-sponsored and cybercriminal groups extensively exploiting ZDI-CAN-25373 (aka ZDI-25-148), a Windows .lnk file vulnerability that enables hidden command execution.

ZDI-CAN-25373: Windows Shortcut Exploit Abused as Zero-Day in Widespread APT Campaigns

Trend Zero Day Initiative™ (ZDI) uncovered both state-sponsored and cybercriminal groups extensively exploiting ZDI-CAN-25373 (aka ZDI-25-148), a Windows .lnk file vulnerability that enables hidden command execution.